Diamonds In Nizam Turban Ornaments

The turban ornaments (or sarpech) of the Nizams of Hyderabad were often opulent and richly adorned with emeralds, sapphires, and rubies. These gemstones were not only prized for their beauty but also symbolized power, royalty, and divine favor in the Indian subcontinent. The Nizams had access to some of the finest gemstones, including Colombian emeralds and Burmese rubies. Talking about the most highly sought after precious gems in history. 

emerald nizam turban ornament
turban ornament ruby from the nizam collection

As for diamond turban ornaments, it is indeed plausible that some of the more valuable ones were lost, stolen, or looted — especially during times of political transition, royal disbandment, or private sales. Two specific mentions in recent years have an interesting story, which even seasoned diamond collectors would not disbelieve. However the point is that, while the narratives for these diamond turban ornaments, worn by the Nizams appear authentic - there is a need for official authentication from reputed diamond testing houses. This in most cases would imply authentication certificates by testing houses like GIA and Gubelin. 

These turban ornaments weren’t just accessories — they were political and cultural statements worn during formal court gatherings, ceremonies, and royal portraits. It is very possible that the Nizam's diamond turban ornaments, were worn only for very special occasions. Making a mention of a vivid blue diamond and a fancy pink diamond, that have been rumored to have been set in turban ornaments, owned by the Nizams. 

Pending official authentication but, adding some important notes here. The blue diamond is likely to have come from the Golconda mines, let us not forget that the Nizams controlled the Golconda diamond mines from 1724 to around 1948. And if the story that, the first Nizam (Asaf Jah 1), wore the blue diamond turban ornament is authenticated - many other inferences would fall into place. Stories and versions abound but, experts are equipped with the knowledge and experience to separate the reality from personal opinions. Not much is being mentioned about the pink diamond, which was supposed to have been part of a diamond turban ornament worn by the Nizams - but, a fair amount of 'detail' has emerged regarding the blue diamond. 

The narrative about the vivid blue diamond that was once. part of a turban ornament worn by the first Nizam of Hyderabad claims that, Asaf Jah 2 the second Nizam of Hyderabad handed over that blue diamond to the French. Apparently this was transacted, to gain military support from the French. Authenticating all this information would, add a new dimension to the story. Saying this because the blue diamond turban ornament, does not seem to have a mention during the reign of subsequent Nizams. So the claim that the turban ornament with the blue diamond, was worn by Asaf Jah 1 and made an exit during the reign of Asaf Jah 2, holds significance. 

One detail that seems to have been missed in many reports refers to the diamond, being separated from the turban ornament. It is not known whether the blue diamond which was believed to be worn in a turban ornament by the first Nizam, remained in the ornament or was subsequently separated from the gold portion. 

Certain reports claim that the blue diamond, is currently in the collection of a Russian collector who is passionate about historic diamonds. Other reports refer to a European collection without, specifying a Russian collection. The Nizams possessed exquisite diamond pieces. However, not all of these treasures were documented or preserved in museums, making it easy for some to vanish over time.

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